The errors in the measurement which arise due to unpredictable fluctuations in temperature and voltage supply are :
- Random errors
- Instrumental errors
- Personal errors
- Least count errors
The correct answer is 1) Random errors. The errors in the measurement which arise due to unpredictable fluctuations in temperature and voltage supply are Random errors.
Random errors occur as a result of unforeseeable fluctuations in experimental conditions. These fluctuations can include unpredictable changes in factors such as temperature, voltage supply, and mechanical vibrations within the experimental setups. Additionally, personal errors made by the observer while recording measurements can also contribute to the presence of random errors.
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